DUC
TIMBER is making wide range of unfinished & Prre-finished
flooring, moulding, ceilings & Wall panels all of which are
in beautiful oak, ash, beech, wenge, cherry, walnut, acacia,
pyinkado, kempas, rosewood, teak .... This diversified product
range make us meet the varies requirements of traders &
End-users. beside the standard specifications, we can produce
flooring in difference standards & dimension & finishing
as per customer's requirements.
We
are also making moulding, skirting for flooring & door.
Flooring
after installation
1
- SOLID WOOD FLOORING (OPC)
SOLID
ONE PIECE (OPC) FLOORING (mm)
Fixed
Length 1820mm
15
x 90 x FL
15 x 120 x FL
15 x 150 x FL
18
x 90 x FL
18 x 120 x FL
18 x 150 x FL
Random
length
450/600/750/900/1200mm or 305/455/610/910/1210mm
15
x 90 x RL
15 x 120 x RL
15 X 150 x RL
18
x 90 x RL
18 x 120 x RL
18 x 150 x RL
FLOORING
PROFILE
We
are making many kind of profile for flooring. we make the round
conner and square conner as the customer's request.
Flooring Grade
I - Ash
flooring grade
Ash
flooring A grade
Specifications:
3 sides clear, no knot, no brown-heart on top surface.
Ash
flooring antique grade
Specifications:
3 sides clear, no knot, accept brown-heart on top surface.
Ash
flooring Rustic grade
Specifications:
Accept brown-heart, knots on top surface.
II - Oak
flooring grade
Oak
flooring A grade
Specifications:
3 sides clear, no knot, no sapwood on top surface.
Oak
flooring B grade
Specifications:
Accept knots smaller than 10mm, no sapwood on top surface.
Oak
flooring Rustic A grade
Specifications:
Accept knots smaller than 40mm, sapwood is not more than 1/3 width
on top surface.
Oak
flooring Rustic B grade
Specifications:
Accept all defects on surface.
III - Beech
flooring grade
Beech
flooring A grade
Specifications:
3 sides clear, no knot, no red-heart on top surface.
Beech
flooring B grade
Specifications:
Accept knots smaller than 10mm, no red-heart on top surface.
Beech
flooring Rustic grade
Specifications:
Accept knots smaller than 40mm, red-heart is not more than 1/3
width on top surface.
Beech
flooring after installation
IV -
Hornbeam flooring grade
Hornbeam
flooring A grade
Specifications:
3 sides clear, no knot on top surface.
Hornbeam
flooring B grade
Specifications:
3 sides clear, accept knots less than 10mm on top surface.
Hornbeam
flooring Rustic grade
Specifications:
Accept all defects on top surface.
Hornbeam
flooring after installation
2 - FINGER JOINT FLOORING (FJ FLOORING)
OR UNI-FLOORING
FJ
STRIP FLOORING or UNI-FLOOR(mm)
18
x 90 x 1820
18 x 120 x 1820
18 x 150 x 1820
18
x 90 x 1820
18 x 120 x 1820
18 x 150 x 1820
For
this type of flooring, we use finger (or butt) joint to connect the
short solid wood piece together then we make long strip flooring.
3 -
ENGINEERING FLOORING
A
- Large-size two layers massive flooring
Thickness:
16mm
Width: 80mm up to 150mm
Length: 500mm up to 220mm
Grading
A grade: 3 sides clear
B grade: no sapwood, no broken granule
Rustic grade: Accept all defects
Two-layers
flooring is made of 2 layers. The upper layer is made of the best
quality hardwood like Oak, Ash, Beech, Cherry, Pyinkado, Rosewood, Teak
... The base (lower layer) is made from plywood (7 layers) thickness
10mm. Whole layers are glued crosswise.
The
upper & lower layers are glued by vinyl glues which are highly
resitant to humidity & are pressed by special machines. After being
pressed, flooring is left to stabilize for about 48 hours. After that,
there is the calibration stage that is finish production of flooring
elements of precise dimensions with tongue & groove by 4 sides
moulder.
B
- Large-size three layers flooring
Thickness:
20mm
Width: 110mm up to 200mm
Length: 500mm up to 220mm
Three layer
flooring is doubtless the most stable flooring ever made. It
make the safety being possible at the large widths &
guarantee a long life of your flooring. (the sanding of flooring
is possible to do 6 times, thank to thickness of hardwood
surface up to 5mm). Each layer is glued crosswise and by phases
on the high frequency presses. After that, it is left under
determined conditions to be stablized for 48 hours mostly,
calibrated & final sanding.
This
3 layers flooring consists of:
-
An upper layer to be used at massive hardwood like oak, teak,
rosewood, pyinkado, ash .. with thickness of 5mm
-
A middle layer of softwood like pine, spruce, poplar ... with
thickness of 7,5mm (We have other type of flooring with the
middle layer made from water resitant plywood thickness
10mm).
-
A lower layer made of softwood too (pine, spruce, poplar ...)
with the thickness of 7,5mm.
Total
thickness of 3 layers is 20mm.
FLOORING
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTION
1
- IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Congratulations on the purchase of your new hardwood floor.
We have taken all possible steps to ensure that you receive a
durable product of quality.
This product has been kiln-dried and has a moisture of 10%+2%
when it leaves our factory.
To keep the wood in an excellent condition, it is vitally
important the humidity level of the laid rooms be controlled at
all times, from delivery to laying the floor, and during the
years that follow installation.
If the under-floor is made of concrete, do not install wood
flooring over radiant floor heating.
2
- BEFORE INSTALLATION OF FLOORING
The wood flooring should never be stored outdoors, directly onto
concrete for a long period of time, in a garage or in any damp
conditions. Care should be taken to store the wood flat, packs
should never be leant against a wall.
The wood should be left in its packaging until you are ready to
lay the floor for a minimum of 5 days to ensure that the wood is
acclimatized to the room conditions.
The optimal humidity range for hardwood flooring is between 40
and 45% throughout the year. Temperature should be maintained at
about 18 degrees Celsius.
In new constructions, the property should be fully enclosed to
outside elements (roof, doors and windows installed etc.). All
wet trades (plumbing, plastering, painting etc.) should be
completed and dried out. Where a new concrete slab has been
laid, the dried moisture content must not exceed 5% and the
humidity level of the building must not exceed 45%
3
- INSTALLATLON OF FLOORING
You should spread the PE foam on the concrete floor before
install the flooring to separate wood floor with concrete.
Because
of wood being a natural material with a tendency to expand and
contract, avoid areas that are humid and that could present
water entry problems, e.g. bathrooms and enclosed kitchens.
The floor should be laid by hidden nailing to a wooden sub-floor
or battens. Alternatively it can be laid by hidden nailing onto
dry, exterior grade plywood.
It should also be remembered that the floor layer is the last
person to inspect the flooring.
Care should be taken to ensure that a balance is maintained when
laying out the floor; any pieces that are suspect should not be
laid. A waste factor of 5 to 10% should be taken into account.
4
- PROCEDURE
Leave a minimum 10mm expansion gap around the perimeter of all
laid areas. The gap will be hidden by skirting board and or
scotia. The first row of planks must be absolutely straight from
one end of the room to the other. To achieve this use a chalk to
mark a line. The width of the board you are using plus minimum
10mm away from and parallel to the wall that you are starting
from. Select your planks with care. The straightest plank should
be used for the first and second rows. Lay the tongue edge of
the plank on the chalk line leaving enough expansion gap and
face nail the first row using shank floor nails into pre-drilled
holes. Measure and cut the required length to finish the first
row. The plank selected to finish the end of the first row must
be long enough to yield a cut piece long enough to start the
next row (minimum length 150mm ) also making sure that the ends
do not align.
The subsequent rows can be secret nailed into the tongue by use
of a hardwood floor nailer.
For best appearance, leave enough distance between the joints by
alternating with the planks of different lengths to avoid
aligning joints. The last two three rows must be installed in
the same manner as the first two rows. The use of the hardwood
floor nailer is impossible since the last rows are too close to
the wall. Conceal the nail holes using a colored wax or filler
that matches the wood flooring.
Finish trim is fixed to the wall or nailed onto skirting board
and never on the planks.
5
- AFTER INSTALLATION Control
of humidity remains an important factor in preserving the wood's
appearance and form. It is therefore important to maintain a
stable humidity level all year round. The appearance of spaces
between the boards indicates a drying out of the wood and
insufficient degree of humidity. Heating systems may have to be
utilized throughout the year to maintain the correct humidity
level. The installation of a humidifier or air exchange system
can prove indispensable in controlling humidity.
Above all, don't forget that wood is living material and that we
must look after it for life. A proper maintenance program should
always be carried out.
-
For un-finished flooring, after install T&G, you must sand
floor to get smooth surface then you make the surface treatment
by Olive oil to protect the surface & gain the warm colour
of wood.
Oak
flooring after installation
6
- CARE
AND MAINTENANCE Congratulations!
Your home has a beautiful hardwood flooring. By following these
simple maintenance guidelines, you will maintain the natural
beauty of the flooring. You should always remember that wood is
a natural product; its looks will improve as the floor matures.
Using the following maintenance guidelines will ensure that your
New Harwood Floor will remain attractive and give many years of
pleasure. -
Regularly sweep or vacuum the floor to prevent grit or abrasive
dust from accumulating and scratching the surface. -
Wipe up any spilled liquids immediately (wood will absorb
liquids and expand). -
Use protective pads under all furniture legs in order to erase
their movements and prevent scratches and dents. -
Use barrier mats inside and outside of all external doorways to
minimize tracked-in grit. -
Never allow any liquid to remain on the floor. Stains should be
removed while they are still wet. After removal of the stain,
wipe the floor with a clean damp cloth. -
Never use wax, oil-based detergent or any household cleaner.
These may dull or damage the finish, leaving a greasy film
making the floor slippery and more difficult to clean, A mop
rinsed in water and wood flooring cleaning solution is
acceptable so long as the mop rinsed water and flooring cleaning
solution is acceptable so long as the mop is squeezed dry
beforehand. -
Keep the ambient temperature to 18-20 degree Celsius and the
relative humidity at 40-45% throughout the year. Hardwood is a
living substance that reacts to changes of relative humidity. It
absorbs or releases humidity according to seasons. Consequently,
its dimension changes. In summer, when humidity is at its
highest, it is absorbed by the wood which then expands. These
variations can be minimized with proper ventilation,
dehumidifying or heating. In winter, on the other hand, when the
heating system is on, the relative humidity level in the house
is much lower. It is then recommended to use a humidifier, in
order to minimize extreme shrinkage effects. -
Keep "spike heels" shoes in good condition. They
strike floorings with more force per inch than an elephantfs
foot. Spike heels in disrepair may expose a metal tip that is
especially harmful to your hardwood flooring. -
Protect your flooring against direct sunlight or any intense
source of artificial lighting. Over time, intense light will
discolor exposed surfaces. This phenomenon with wood surfaces is
normal and natural. The lighter the color of the natural wood,
the more apparent this phenomenon will be. With
the correct maintenance your New Hardwood Floor will give many
years of pleasure, adding warmth, beauty and value to your home.
GENERAL KNOWLEDGE OF
SELECTING & USING WOOD FLOOR
1
- How to choose the suitable wooden flooring?
Room
Size
If your room is small, select a lighter color to make the room
appear larger. Rich, darker tones will absorb available light and
create a warmer, more intimate environment in a large room. A
narrow-width board or small pattern will work well in small rooms
where the pattern is visually interrupted by an island or other
furniture. However, a larger pattern can actually expand a room
visually.
Existing Furniture & Cabinets
Be sure to choose a color to either coordinate or contrast with
your current furnishings and cabinetry. To coordinate with a
resilient floor, make sure your tones work well together. For wood
and laminate, if your cabinets are brown-toned, stay with a brown
tone rather than flooring with red or gray tones. For contrast,
white or almond cabinets look great with virtually any floor.
Painted cabinets can often pick up an accent color in a floor
pattern.
Color
Darker wood tones usually have a more formal or traditional look,
while lighter floors lend themselves to more casual styles.
Resilient floors are available in an array of the latest color
trends for home design. Choose one of these colors to add interest
and design excitement to your room. You might want to select a
color family that coordinates with your countertop, wallpaper, or
even dinnerware that you will use in the room. Traffic Pattern
All DTC floorings are made to be the highest standards and last
for years to come. But there are considerations you should keep in
mind. What type of room will the floor go in? Are there doors to
the outside? Do you have kids or pets? Higher traffic areas such
as kitchens are best served with a resilient floor (especially if
you have kids and pets) or a laminate floor for durability and
ease of maintenance.
Light Sources
The size of your windows, the direction they face, and whether the
rooms have incandescent light all contribute to the appearance of
your floor. Always view your flooring selection in the same
lighting as what will be used in your home.
Creating Drama
If your goal is to add character and interest in your room,
consider the rich, rare species of our Historic and Exotic
Collection flooring. They are sure to create drama in any room.
Likewise, the visual depth of rustic slate and ancient stones
found in DTC Nature scape patterns lend character to any setting.
Scale and Pattern
When coordinating a floor with wallpaper, the general rule of
thumb is that if the wallpaper or fabric used in the room is a
large scale, select a small-scale design or board on the floor,
and vice versa. Also, if you plan to use several patterns in the
room, you'll have the best results if you use one small, one
medium and one large pattern. That way the designs are neither too
overwhelming nor too busy.
Flooring Selection
Your floor should complement rather than dominate other design
elements in the room. If your room is simple, consider a floor
with a stronger pattern. If your room has a more distinct style,
the floor should pick up on existing colors and patterns. The
floor should serve as the backdrop to the overall design scheme.
Relax, Choose DTC hardwood flooring:
Your floor is a secure choice, both as a long-lasting investment
in your home and as a reflection of your decorating style. You can
count on DTC to be the style leader, creating the freshest ideas
in flooring home fashion.